34 Watlow Series 935B User’s Manual
Auto-tuning
Manual Tuning
For optimum performance, tune the Series 935B to your thermal system.
The settings here are for a broad spectrum of applications;
your system may have different requirements.
Tune heating outputs at a set point above ambient temperature.
Tune cooling outputs at a set point below ambient temp.
1. Apply power to the 935B and enter a set point.
In the Operations Menu, [`Aut] must = [``no].
Begin with these Configuration Menu settings:
[Pb`h = [```1], [``1t] = [`000], [``dE] = [`000],
[Ct`h] = [``50], [`CAL] = [```0].
2. Proportional Band Adjustment: Gradually increase [Pb`h] until the upper
display temp. stabilizes at a constant value.
3. Integral Adjustment: Gradually decrease [``It] from 30.00 until the dis-
play temperature begins to oscillate or “hunt.” Then slowly increase
[``It] until the upper display stabilizes again near set point.
4. Cycle Time Adjustment: Set [Ct`h] as required. Faster cycle times some-
times achieve the best system control. However, if a mechanical contactor
or solenoid is switching power to the load, a longer cycle time will mini-
mize wear on relays.
5. Derivative Adjustment: Increase [``dE] to 0.10 minute. Then raise set
point by 20° to 30°F, or 11° to 17°C. Observe approach to set point. If load
temperature overshoots, increase [``dE] by 0.50 minute. Raise set point
by 20 to 30°F, or 11 to 17°C and watch approach again. Repeat until sys-
tem rises to new set point appropriately.
6. Calibration Offset Adjustment: Enter the [`CAL] offset value you want.
Calibration offset adds or subtracts degrees from the value of the input
signal.
Auto-tuning the Series 935B
Auto-tune automatically sets PID parameters for your system.
1. Press . and , for three seconds.
2. You'll see [`Aut
].
3. Press and hold ß, then select [`YES] with . or ,.
[tune]
will
flash to indicate auto-tuning. Display reverts to normal after auto-tuning.
4. [`Aut] = [``no] stops auto-tuning.
NOTE:
[`Aut] is
not visible at
factory default.
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CAUTION:
Successful Series
935B auto-tuning
requires 3 oscillations
thru the 90% set point
in 85 min. or less. If the
system cannot perform
the oscillations in that
time, the control will
revert to the previous
PID values.
NOTE:
Manual tuning is a slow
procedure, taking from
minutes to hours to
obtain optimum value.
Figure 7 - Auto-tuning the Series 935B
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